TlatFarm employs autonomous drones equipped with multispectral cameras to periodically fly over farmland, capturing crop images in various bands such as RGB, NDVI, and IR[112]. These data are analyzed by AI models to identify early signs of pests, nutrient imbalances, and water stress, and to predict optimal harvest times[112].
In particular, the solar-wind hybrid smart pole, erected in the middle of the field, doubles as a drone landing pad for wireless charging and data relay. This allows drones to automatically return to the charging station without external power or human intervention, recharge, and resume their mission[114]. This innovation eliminates the need for battery replacement personnel, enabling 24-hour drone operation.
The system is designed to withstand harsh outdoor environments, enabling operation in deserts, highlands, and other challenging terrains[113]. A user-friendly dashboard allows farmers to easily monitor crop data and receive prescriptions (e.g., pesticide spraying locations) on their mobile devices or PCs[113].